The life of the village or the rural life of the people is considered to be those who live far away from the cities and like the cities they do not get all kinds of facilities. The life of the village people is very different as compared to the urban people.
In today’s article, we will tell you about the way in which people living in rural villages live their lives and their living environment as well as the beautiful environment there.
Today India is a developing country. Even then today there are many more villages in India than in cities. According to the report, more than 75 percent of the Indian population lives in the village. The life of the village is quiet, green and pollution free.
Seeing the beauty and greenery of the village fields is something else. All major decisions in the village are passed through the officer and sarpanch of the panchayat office.
Education in Rural Area
Even today, the life of the village is very different from the cities in this modern era. The facilities of complete education in the village are not available even today. Even today most of the villages have only primary school facilities and some big villages have only high school facilities.
Even today, the children of the village have to go to big cities for college or higher education. In such a situation, people who do not have money to send their children to the city, they stop their education. Thus most people remain uneducated in the village.
House & Lifestyle of Village
Earlier, houses were made of mud, but now with the help of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, poor people are getting cemented houses in the village for free.
Almost all the villagers do farming and raise chickens, cows, buffalo, oxen and goats in their homes. Also, the people of the village do not go to buy vegetables in vegetable market like urban people. Everyone grows vegetables in their fields and gardens and eat their own homegrown vegetables.
The main work of the people of the village is farming. Even today, all the grains that people eat in cities come from the village fields. Even today, in this 21st century, there are many villages which do not even have good roads to reach.
Although according to the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Sadak Yojana, most of the villages have now been connected with paved roads, but still there are some villages where it is very difficult to go there due to lack of road. Due to lack of road in those places, the mud gets filled in the rainy month, it becomes difficult to go due to pits.
There are very few people living in the village compared to the city. People in the village have a lot of open space around their house and not everyone has a motorcycle or car. Most people in the village have a bullock cart as a vehicle. But in some places now people in the village also have the facilities of car-motor.
Health care facilities in villages
Now first aid centers have also been opened near the village from the government, due to which the people of the village are also getting facilities in the field of medicine. For the time of emergency the government has now provided free 108 ambulance service in most first aid centers which have proved very helpful.
People of the village hold weekly small markets where people go to buy clothes, food items, electricity and other essential items. If he has to buy some big things then he goes to the nearby city.
The weather in the village is very pleasant and the atmosphere is very clean. Today, due to pollution in urban areas, breathing has become difficult. But this is not the case in the village. Due to less vehicular traffic in the village, pollution is negligible and hence the environment is also clean.
But in rural areas where there is scarcity of water, the water resources are very unhygienic because in most of the villages where people wash clothes, bathe cow-buffalo in the pond, they bathe themselves and eat and drink that water. Let’s use it.
Even today most people in the village defecate outside due to which many types of diseases – such as typhoid, diarrhea etc. also have to be suffered. Today many campaigns of the government like – Swachh Bharat Abhiyan have started the campaign to make people aware of cleanliness, but we will take a lot of time to improve the habits of superstition and unclean India that have come from this ancient times.
People of Rural Area
Most of the people in villages in areas where farming is not being done properly due to some natural reasons are below the poverty line (BPL-Below poverty line). They do not even have food grains to eat for a period of time because they do not have fields or water is not available in the fields.
Most of the government of the state have provided Jan Dhan Yojana bank account for these poverty line people and also being provided with 2 rupees rice according to the family as well as providing LPG gas from house to house as per Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana Have been.
The first few years ago, the life of the village used to sink into darkness as soon as most of the villages had no electricity. Today most of the villages have access to electricity. Now the children of the village are also working hard and achieving many successes in the field of education.
Traditional Festivals and Culture Traditional Festivals and Culture
Today, even though people in urban areas have forgotten the culture and tradition of India to some extent, even today, the tradition and culture of our country is filled in the hearts of the rural people. The village festival does not have as much fireworks and light as the cities, but it has the right rules, and people enjoy the festival together.
Benefits of village life
Quiet environment – The villages provide a peaceful environment. Unlike cities, people in villages do not participate in the race to reach the top. They are content with themselves and lead a peaceful life.
Low pollution – People in villages prefer to walk to markets, schools and other places or commute by bicycle. There are hardly any cars or motorcycles in the villages. Also, there is no industrial pollution in the villages as farming is the main occupation there. This is why they are less polluted.
Sociality – People in villages are very social. They respect each other. They often meet each other and celebrate all occasions together. It is a good option for the growth and development of children as well as for the often isolated elderly in cities.
Loss of life in village
Lack of facilities – The infrastructure of the villages is quite poor. Many villages also lack basic facilities such as electricity, sanitation, medical facilities and means of transport.
Lack of education – Many villages do not have any schools or include only primary schools. People hesitate to send their children to towns and cities to get education and hence most of the people in the villages remain uneducated.
Gender inequality – There is a lot of gender inequality in villages. Women are mostly confined to household chores and are not allowed to express their opinion on any matter.
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Conclusion
Many serious problems are being faced by the villagers. People in villages are devoid of various facilities which hinders their development. The government should strive for the convenience of villages with modern facilities so that people living in those areas can also enjoy a clean and comfortable life.
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