Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869. Mahatma Gandhi’s full name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and he is also called by the name of Bapu. This day is remembered by paying tribute to Bapu. 2nd October is celebrated as a national festival. There is a government holiday on Gandhi Jayanti, especially across the country. Before the 2nd October, every year, essay competition is also held in schools. Bapu struggled against the British all his life and brought freedom to the country. Bapu is remembered today for peace, non-violence and truth.
Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated with great enthusiasm on 2 October. On this day preparations are made by the government officials at Rajghat in Delhi. On this day, the tomb of Rajghat is decorated with flowers. And all the leaders of the country come to Rajghat to pay homage to the father of the nation. Prayer is also held in the morning of October 2 in place of Samadhi. And the sacrifices made by Mahatma Gandhi are remembered. The unique way of giving freedom to the country is also remembered. Because Bapu always chose the path of non-violence .
My religion is based on truth and non-violence. Truth is my God, non-violence is the means to get it.
We all know that Bapu’s contribution in liberating the country. Along with remembering them, they also remember their method. Gandhiji started such a big movement in the country with the help of non-violence, truth and peace. Bapu has liberated the country with the help of these principles. Gandhiji believed that the British could rule in India because they got the support of Indians. The British ruled India only. Apart from that, they used to get financial help from Indians only. The benefit of which Gandhi ji took advantage of well. Gandhiji appealed to the entire country to boycott English products altogether. Which benefited India and the British suffered a great loss.
List of Mahatma Gandhi Movements
| 1917 | Champaran Movement |
| 1918 | Kheda Movement |
| 1919 | Khilafat Movement |
| 1920 | Non-Cooperation Movement |
| 1930 | Dandi March |
| 1942 | Quit India Movement |
Bapu had made many movements. And all the movements were for the independence of the country which were successful. The beginning of the first movement can be said from 1919. In 1919, there was a movement against the Jallianwala Bagh scandal. In which the countrymen gave full support to Bapu. After that Gandhiji started the Salt Satyagraha which was successful. Salt Satyagraha was the most successful. This movement is also known as Dandi Yatra. The journey lasted for 26 days. Which started on 12 March 1930 and ended on 6 April 1930 in a coastal village of Dandi.
Whatever you do will be negligible, but it is important that you do it.
Gandhiji’s movements started with some people. But as the movement went on, people used to join it. One of them can be given example of salt movement. Which started with a few people but later the whole country was joined. The whole country was ready to follow Gandhiji’s guidance.
The main purpose of the Salt March was to oppose the English tax system. Because of which the lives of Indians had become miserable. Due to this movement many arrests were also made. But the British could not stop this movement. And this movement was a huge success. Due to which the British were seen to be weakening their rule.
Seeing the success of every movement, the British were also forced to think. The British found it difficult to face the non-violence movement. Much easier than they thought to face the Hisank movement. The British government was able to see it losing its rule. This was the first time when the whole country was fighting together for independence, that too on the strength of non-violence.
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Women also joined the movement for independence of the country. Due to which women also got freedom for themselves. Mahatma Gandhi was the man who thought of liberating the whole country and started the movement. He told the whole country that blood for every fight is not fulfilled with the blood. The fight can also be given by following the path of non-violence. Even if it is a fight to liberate the country.
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